mathematical operation Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ssc mts paper 1 2023

Question :16

If A + B = 2C and C + D = 2A, then

Answer: (c)

Given : A + B = 2C ..........(1)

and C + D = 2A ......... (2)

Adding (1) and (2) we get :

A + B + C + D = 2C + 2A ⇒ B + D = A + C.

Question :17

It being given that x denotes ' greater than', Φ denote ' equal to', < denotes ' not less than', ⊥ denotes 'not equal to, Δ denotes ' less than' and + denotes ' not greater than', choose the correct statement from the following If a x b Δ c, it follows that

Answer: (b)

Using the usual notations, we have

(a). The statement is a > b < c ⇒ a = c < b , which is false [∵ c > b]

(b). The statement is a > b < c ⇒ b < a > c, which is false. [∵ b < a]

(c). The statement is a > b < c ⇒ a < b > c , which is true

(d). The statement is a > b < c ⇒ c < b < a , which is false. [∵ b < a]

Question :18

If 3 + 5 = 16 ; 7 + 9 = 64 ; 10 + 12 = 121, then 11 + 3 = ?

Answer: (b)

The rule is a + b = $({a + b}/2)^2$

3 + 5 = $({3 + 5}/2)^2$ etc.

∴ 11 + 3 = $({11 + 3}/2)^2$ = 49

Question :19

If ' + ' means ' divided by', '–' means ' added to', 'x' means ' subtracted from' and ÷ means ' multiplied by', then what is the value of 24 ÷ 12 – 18 + 9 ?

Answer: (d)

Using the correct symbols, we have

Given expression = 24 x 12 + 18 ÷ 9 = 288 + 2 = 290.

Question :20

If → stands for ' addition'; ← stands for ' subtraction' ;↑ stands for ' division '; ↓ stands for ' multiplication' ;↗ stands for equal to', then which of the following alternatives is correct ?

Answer: (d)

Using the proper notations in (d), we get the statement as

2 × 5 – 6 + 2 = 6 or 10 – 6 + 2 = 6 or 6 = 6, which is true.

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